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High pH Pool Water

pH above 7.6 makes chlorine ineffective and damages equipment

4,100
Monthly Searches
Common
With Salt Systems
Easy Fix
With Muriatic Acid
$5-15
DIY Cost

Quick Answer

High pH (above 7.6) is usually caused by salt chlorine generators, new plaster, or high alkalinity. Lower pH by adding muriatic acid in small doses (max 1 lb per 10,000 gallons). Test and adjust alkalinity first if it's above 120 ppm. Always add acid to the deep end with circulation running.

Understanding High pH in Pool Water

What High pH Means

  • • pH above 7.6 (ideal range: 7.2-7.6)
  • • Water becomes more alkaline/basic
  • • Reduces chlorine effectiveness by 50%+
  • • Creates cloudy, dull water appearance
  • • Promotes scale formation on surfaces

Why It Matters

  • • Chlorine can't sanitize effectively
  • • Scale clogs pipes and equipment
  • • Damages heater elements
  • • Irritates swimmers' eyes and skin
  • • Wastes expensive chemicals

Local Water Note: Southlake, Westlake, Grapevine area has naturally alkaline water with pH often 7.8-8.2 from the tap. Pool owners here deal with high pH constantly, especially with salt chlorine generators.

Most Common Causes of High pH

Salt Chlorine Generators

The #1 cause of high pH in Texas pools. Salt systems naturally raise pH as they produce chlorine.

Solution: Add muriatic acid 1-2 times per week. Consider a pH controller for automation.

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New Plaster or Concrete

Fresh concrete/plaster leaches lime into water, dramatically raising pH for 30+ days.

Solution: Daily acid additions for first month. Professional startup service recommended.

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High Total Alkalinity

Alkalinity above 120 ppm acts as a pH buffer, preventing acid from lowering pH effectively.

Solution: Lower alkalinity first with muriatic acid, then adjust pH.

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Aeration Features

Waterfalls, spillovers, jets, and fountains add oxygen, naturally raising pH.

Solution: Reduce aeration time or expect frequent acid additions.

Muriatic Acid Safety

  • Always wear safety goggles and gloves
  • Add acid to water, never water to acid
  • Work upwind to avoid fumes
  • Store in cool, dry place away from other chemicals
  • Have baking soda available for spill neutralization
  • If acid contacts skin or eyes, flush immediately with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention

Step-by-Step: How to Lower High pH

1

Test Current pH Level

Use a reliable test kit to confirm pH is above 7.6

⚠️ Warning: Don't guess at pH levels - incorrect chemical additions can make problems worse

2

Test Total Alkalinity

High alkalinity often causes persistent high pH

⚠️ Warning: Alkalinity and pH are linked - treat alkalinity issues first

3

Check for Contributing Factors

Identify what's causing the high pH

⚠️ Warning: Address the root cause or pH will quickly rise again

4

Calculate Acid Dosage

Use proper calculations to avoid over-correction

⚠️ Warning: Never add more than 1 lb per 10,000 gallons at once

5

Add Acid Safely

Proper acid addition prevents equipment damage

⚠️ Warning: Acid can damage surfaces if not properly diluted by circulation

pH Reduction Chemical Options

Muriatic Acid (Recommended)

Pros:

  • • Most effective and economical
  • • Fast-acting (4-6 hours)
  • • Available everywhere
  • • Also lowers alkalinity

Cons:

  • • Dangerous to handle
  • • Can damage surfaces if misused
  • • Produces harsh fumes

Dosage: 1 quart per 10,000 gallons lowers pH by ~0.2

Sodium Bisulfate (pH Down)

Pros:

  • • Safer to handle than acid
  • • No dangerous fumes
  • • Dry granular form
  • • Precise dosing

Cons:

  • • More expensive than acid
  • • Slower acting (8-12 hours)
  • • Can increase sulfate levels

Dosage: 1.5 lbs per 10,000 gallons lowers pH by ~0.2

High pH Correction Costs

🔧 DIY Attempt

Estimated Cost:$5-15
Time Required:4-6 hours
Difficulty:Easy

⚠️ Risks:

  • Chemical burns from acid contact
  • Over-correction causing low pH
  • Damage to pool surfaces if mishandled

👷 Professional Service

Service Cost:$75-125
Completion Time:Same day service

✅ Includes:

  • Professional water testing
  • Proper chemical calculations
  • Safe acid addition
  • Re-testing to ensure proper levels
  • Equipment inspection

Detailed Cost Breakdown

Item/ServiceLowHigh
Muriatic acid (1 gallon)$3$5
Test kit/strips$2$10
Safety equipmentIf not already owned$0$15
Total Range$5$30

💰 Value Tip: CoOpPools offers transparent pricing with no hidden fees. Our worker-owned model means fair prices and invested service.

Preventing High pH Problems

Weekly Maintenance

  • • Test pH 2-3 times per week
  • • Add small doses of acid regularly
  • • Monitor alkalinity monthly
  • • Keep detailed chemical log
  • • Professional service available

Equipment Solutions

  • • Install automatic pH controller
  • • Use CO2 injection systems
  • • Regular salt cell cleaning
  • • Reduce aeration features
  • • Professional equipment service

When to Call a Professional

Call Immediately If:

  • • pH won't stay down despite repeated treatments
  • • Alkalinity is extremely high (>200 ppm)
  • • Scale formation on equipment
  • • New plaster or concrete surfaces

Professional Benefits:

  • • Proper chemical calculations
  • • Safe handling of dangerous acids
  • • Equipment protection
  • • Ongoing monitoring and adjustment

Need Professional Help?

Our water chemistry experts can quickly diagnose and fix persistent pH problems. We handle dangerous chemicals safely and provide ongoing monitoring to keep your pool balanced.

Mention "high pH issues" when calling for faster service

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